The Relationship Between Self-Confidence Levels and Overhead Serve Accuracy Among the Women's Volleyball Team

  • Andini Budi Astuti Mahasiswa Pendidikan Jasmani Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Galuh Ciamis
  • Risma Risma
  • Muhammad Nurzaman

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the relationship between the level of self-confidence and overhand service accuracy among the female volleyball team at SMA Negeri 1 Baregbeg. The study employed a quantitative approach using a correlational method. The population consisted of 13 athletes, with a sample of 13 athletes selected using the total sampling technique. The level of self-confidence was measured using a Likert-scale questionnaire, while overhand service accuracy was measured using an overhand service skill test. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the Shapiro–Wilk normality test, the Pearson Product Moment correlation test, and the coefficient of determination test. The results showed a correlation coefficient of -0.464 with a significance value of 0.110 (p > 0.05), indicating that there was no significant relationship between the level of self-confidence and overhand service accuracy. Therefore, it can be concluded that the level of self-confidence has no significant relationship with overhand service accuracy. The findings of this study are expected to serve as a reference for coaches in designing training programs that integrate technical, physical, and psychological aspects

References

Ahmadi, N., Masnad, M., & Valizadeh, R. (2021). Biomechanical and tactical analysis of the overhand serve in youth volleyball performance. Journal of Sports Sciences and Physical Education, 10(3), 112-124.
Amalia, R., Nur, S., & Zainuri, M. I. (2023). Variation of Volleyball Basic Technique Through Games Approach. Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreations, 12(3), 247–253.
Asnaldi, A. (2020). Hubungan Kelentukan dan Daya Ledak Otot Lengan Terhadap Ketepatan Smash Bolavoli. Physical Activity Journal, 1(2), 160. https://doi.org/10.20884/1.paju.2020.1.2.2556
Dahiya, U., & Gupta, L. (2021). Role of Resilience and Self-Esteem in Determining Sports Performance. The International Journal of Indian Psychology, 9(4), 1647–1654. https://doi.org/10.25215/0904.158
Destriana, M. P., Destriani, M. P., Dr. Herry Yusfi, M. P., & Muslimin, M. P. (2021). Model Pembelajaran Permainan Bola Voli. Bening Media Publishing.
FIVB. (2020). Official volleyball rules 2021-2024. Fédération Internationale de Volleyball.
Hatzigeorgiadis, A., Zourbanos, N., Galanis, E., & Theodorakis, Y. (2011). Self-talk and sports performance: A meta-analysis. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 6(4), 348-356.
Kusnandar, K., Setyawati, H., Junaedi, S., Rahayu, S., & Pratama, R. S. (2024). The Effect of Small-Sided Games Training on Cognitive Intelligence and Basic Skills of Junior Volleyball Athletes. 22(2), 23321–23332. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.57239/PJLSS-2024-22.2.001661
Listiandi, A. D., Bakhri, R. S., Budi, D. R., Festiawan, R., Febriani, A. R., Kusuma, I. J., … Syampurna, H. (2021). Outdoor Education: Influence on self-confidence, personal and social responsibility. Annals of Tropical Medicine & Public Health, 24(03). https://doi.org/10.36295/asro.2021.24352
Mega, E. (2024). Memperkuat Kepercayaan Diri: Motivasi Meningkatkan Rasa Percaya Diri. Penerbit Andi.
Mesquita, I., Paleixo, J., Partidário, J., & Lorenzo, A. (2013). The association between point scored and serving performance in elite female volleyball. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 13(1), 173-184.
Nasuka, N., Setiowati, A., & Indrawati, F. (2020). Power, strength and endurance of volleyball athlete among different competition levels. Utopia y Praxis Latinoamericana, 25(Extra10), 15–23. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4155054
Ngadiyana, H. (2020). The Effect of Eye-Hand Coordination Training on Accuracy of Service in Volleyball Players. 1st South Borneo International Conference on Sport Science and Education (SBICSSE 2019), 407(Sbicsse 2019), 138–140. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200219.040
Nurhasan. (2007). Tes dan Pengukuran dalam Pendidikan Jasmani. Bandung.
Rhamadian, Q. (2022). Dampak kecemasan (anxiety) dalam olahraga terhadap atlet. Journal of Sport Science and Tourism Activity, 1(1), 33–39.
Rohmatika, I. (2022). Kajian psikologi olahraga terhadap performa atlet.
Taştan, Z. (2021). Mental Toughness and Motivational Climate of Volleyball Players. Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences, 15(11), 3321–3324. https://doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2115113321
Yaseen, S. M. (2022). pengaruh latihan kepercayaan diri terhadap peningkatan tingkat performa keterampilan servis smash dan smash spike pada pemain bola voli junior.
Published
2026-11-08
How to Cite
ASTUTI, Andini Budi; RISMA, Risma; NURZAMAN, Muhammad. The Relationship Between Self-Confidence Levels and Overhead Serve Accuracy Among the Women's Volleyball Team. Physical Activity Journal (PAJU), [S.l.], v. 8, n. 2, p. 127-136, nov. 2026. ISSN 2686-5807. Available at: <https://jos.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/paju/article/view/22014>. Date accessed: 08 nov. 2026. doi: https://doi.org/10.20884/1.paju.2026.8.2.22014.