Correlation of Arm Muscle Power and Abdominal Muscle Strength with Badminton Smash Ability

  • Marsuna Marsuna Halu Oleo University
  • Muhammad Rusli Halu Oleo University
  • Jud Jud Halu Oleo University
  • Muhtar Asshagab Halu Oleo University

Abstract

The research aims to determine the correlation between arm muscle strength and abdominal muscle strength with badminton smash ability. This research was carried out at SMP Negeri 49 South Konawe utilizing the descriptive method with a correlational design. The sampling technique uses a total sampling of 30 junior high students who actively participated in extracurricular activities. The instrument for measuring arm muscle power employs the overhead medicine ball throw test to measure abdominal muscle strength using the sit-up test, while to measure smash ability uses the badminton smash ability test. Data analysis techniques utilize descriptive analysis, regression analysis with normality, linearity tests, and hypothesis testing using the SPSS version 26 application. The correlation results show a significant relationship between variables X1, X2, and Y with a correlation coefficient 0.788. Meanwhile, the contribution coefficient of determination is 0.621, or in other words, 62.1% can contribute to variables X1, durability. From the research results, the greater the arm and abdominal muscle strength a person has, the better their ability to smash in badminton.

References

Agustan, B., & Rahman, R. (2023). Development of Learning Applications e Mole B in Badminton Games. Physical Activity Journal (PAJU), 5(1), 13–26. https://doi.org/10.20884/1.paju.2023.5.1.9664

Al Fathi, Z. S., Hartoto, S., & Prakoso, B. B. (2022). Hubungan antara Tingkat Konsentrasi Siswa dengan Hasil Kemampuan Smash Ekstrakurikuler Bulu Tangkis. Sriwijaya Journal of Sport, 1(2), 93–104. https://doi.org/10.55379/sjs.v1i2.359

Anisah, A., & Guntoro, T. S. (2022). Hubungan Antara Power Otot Tungkai dan Kekuatan Otot Lengan Terhadap Ketepatan Smash pada Siswa Ekstrakulikuler Bulutangkis SMP Negeri 2 Merauke. Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Indonesia, 18(2), 194–202. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpji.v18i2.53849

Arisman, A., Saripin, S., & Vai, A. (2018). Hubungan kelentukan pergelangan tangan dan power otot lengan-bahu dengan hasil akurasi smash bulutangkis putra pada PB. Angkasa Pekanbaru. Journal Of Sport Education (JOPE), 1(1), 9–16. https://doi.org/10.31258/jope.1.1.9-16

Awatani, T., Morikita, I., Urata, T., Shinohara, J., & Tatsumi, Y. (2018). Correlation between isometric shoulder strength and racket velocity during badminton forehand smash movements: study of valid clinical assessment methods. Journal of Physical Therapy Science, 30(6), 850–854. https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.30.850

Gómez, M., Rivas, F., Leicht, A. S., & Buldú, J. M. (2020). Using network science to unveil badminton performance patterns. Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 135, 109834. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2020.109834

Hung, C.-L., Hung, M.-H., Chang, C.-Y., Wang, H.-H., Ho, C.-S., & Lin, K.-C. (2020). Influences of lateral jump smash actions in different situations on the lower extremity load of badminton players. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 19(2), 264. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7196745/

Irham, A. I., & Puronomo, M. (2022). Analisis Kondisi Fisik Atlet Putra Bulutangkis PB Wiman Lamongan Usia 15-17 Tahun. Jurnal Prestasi Olahraga, 5(5), 5–12. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-prestasi-olahraga/article/view/46944

Khotijah, S., Sudiana, I. K., & Sudarmada, I. N. (2023). Pengaruh Pelatihan Core Stability Terhadap Keseimbangan dan Kekuatan Otot Perut Atlet Putra Ekstrakurikuler Pencak Silat. Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan Undiksha, 11(3), 320–327. https://doi.org/10.23887/jiku.v11i3.65939

Koloway, C. B. G., Runtuwene, J., & Langi, F. L. F. G. (2021). Kekuatan Otot Perut, Daya Ledak Otot Lengan, Tinggi Lompatan dan Hasil Pukulan Smash Penuh pada Atlet Bulutangkis. Sam Ratulangi Journal of Public Health, 2(1), 22–31. https://doi.org/10.35801/srjoph.v2i1.33887


Kusuma, I. A. (2020). Hubungan Antara Koordinasi Mata-Tangan, Persepsi Kinestetik dan Kekuatan Otot Perut dengan Kemampuan Short Service dalam Permainan Bulutangkis pada Pemain Putra Usia 14-15 Tahun Pb Natura Prambanan Klaten Tahun 2019. Jurnal Ilmiah Spirit, 20(2), 11–23. https://doi.org/10.36728/jis.v20i2.1099

Kusumawati, M. (2015). Penelitian Pendidikan Penjasorkes. Alvabeta,CV.

Primayanti, I., & Isyani, I. (2021). Pengaruh latihan drill dan latihan pola pukulan terhadap kemampuan smash bulutangkis pada PB Liansa Junior Masbagik Lombok Timur Tahun 2019. Gelora: Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga Dan Kesehatan IKIP Mataram, 6(1), 25–31. https://doi.org/10.33394/gjpok.v6i1.1742

Rinaldi, M. (2020). Buku Jago Bulu Tangkis. Ilmu Cemerlang Group.

Saiful. (2021). Tes dan Pengukuran dalam Olahraga. UD Al Hasanah.

Saman, A. (2023). Hubungan Koordinasi Mata Tangan dengan Kemampuan Servis Panjang Permainan Bulutangkis pada Mahasiswa Jurusan Ilmu Keolahragaan Angkatan 2020 FKIP Universitas Halu Oleo. JOKER (Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan), 4(1), 25–30. https://joker.uho.ac.id/index.php/journal/article/view/15

Surahman, F., Yeni, H. O., & Sanusi, R. (2019). Hubungan Daya Ledak Otot Lengan dan Kelentukan Pinggang dengan Kemampuan Smash Bulutangkis pada Ekstrakurikuler Siswa Sma N 2 Karimun. Jurnal Minda, 1(1), 42–53. https://www.ejurnal.universitaskarimun.ac.id/index.php/mindafkip/article/view/18

Widiastuti. (2015). Tes dan Pengukuran Olahraga. PT. RajaGrafindo Persada.

Wismanadi, H., Roepajadi, J., Pudjijuniarto, P., Rusdiawan, A., Dini, C. Y., & Sholikhah, A. M. (2024). Glutamine accelerates post-exercise recovery of arms power, leg power, and smash velocity at 48 hours for non-elite badminton athletes. Retos: Nuevas Tendencias En Educación Física, Deporte y Recreación, 53, 481–488. https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=9304692

Zharifah, F. (2024). Hubungan Kekuatan Otot Lengan dan Koordinasi Mata Tangan Dengan Kemampuan Smash Bulutangkis Siswa MAN 4 Pasaman Barat. Jurnal JPDO, 7(4). https://doi.org/10.24036/JPDO.7.4.2024.94
Published
2024-04-30
How to Cite
MARSUNA, Marsuna et al. Correlation of Arm Muscle Power and Abdominal Muscle Strength with Badminton Smash Ability. Physical Activity Journal (PAJU), [S.l.], v. 5, n. 2, p. 115-122, apr. 2024. ISSN 2686-5807. Available at: <https://jos.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/paju/article/view/11611>. Date accessed: 23 feb. 2025. doi: https://doi.org/10.20884/1.paju.2024.5.2.11611.