Disharmony in Law Enforcement: Repressive Actions by Officers and Weakening of the Press Law
Abstract
Repressive actions by law enforcement officers against the press is an issue that has persisted in Indonesia, raising serious concerns about the state of journalistic freedom in the country. Legal protections for journalists, as stipulated in the Press Law, have not provided adequate security, and the press, which embodies the sovereignty of the people, has not achieved the freedom and independence it was promised after the Reformation. This trajectory signals a broader and troubling decline in democracy. Serving as the eyes, ears, and voice of the people, the press faces mounting pressure in carrying out its journalistic work, a pressure made worse by the numerous cases of violence originating from the police, the very pillar of law enforcement. Therefore, this study examines applicable laws and regulations on the issue, using a normative juridical approach. Addressing the disharmony between police duties and press rights requires a shared perception of the Press Law. This study makes three recommendations. First, Article 8 of the Press Law should be amended. Second, the Indonesian National Police should issue a regulation of the Chief of the Indonesian National Police governing the authority of police officers in relation to journalistic activities. Third, the Press Council should take an active role in advocating for journalists whose press freedom is restricted
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Nursetiawan, Eko, and Riris Ardhanariswari. “Meaningful Participation in Legislative Drafting as a Manifestation of a Democratic Rule of Law.” Jambe Law Journal 5, no. 2 (2022): 251–70. https://doi.org/10.22437/jlj.5.2.251-270.
Pentney, Katie. “Tinker, Tailor, Twitter, Lie: Government Disinformation and Freedom of Expression in a Post-Truth Era.” Human Rights Law Review 22, no. 2 (2022): 1–29. https://doi.org/10.1093/hrlr/ngac009.
Priebus, Sonja. “The Commission’s Approach to Rule of Law Backsliding: Managing Instead of Enforcing Democratic Values ?” JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies 60, no. 6 (2022): 1684–1700. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcms.13341.
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Ramadlan, M Fajar Shodiq. “Kemunduran Demokrasi Dan Kebebasan Pers Di Asia Tenggara: Refleksi Dari Enam Negara.” Jurnal Penelitian Politik 18, no. 2 (2021): 141–57. https://doi.org/10.14203/jpp.v18i2.1028.
Rozenshtein, Alan Z. “Saving the News: Why the Constitution Calls for Government Action to Preserve Freedom of Speech.” International Journal of Constitutional Law 21, no. 4 (2023): 1240–44. https://doi.org/10.1093/icon/moad101.
Sadjijono. Fungsi Kepolisian Dalam Pelaksanaan Good Governance. Sleman: LaksBang Yogyakarta, 2005.
Sara, Rineke, Tyson Lineker, Febianus Seran Daton, and Muhamad Iqbal Zein Batubara. “Pembaharuan Hukum Perlindungan Jurnalistik Dalam Rangka Kebebasan Pers Berdasarkan Nilai Keadilan.” Jurnal Retentum 5, no. 2 (2025): 487–98. https://doi.org/10.46930/retentum.v7i1.5388.
Setiyono, Ryanto Ulil Anshar & Joko. “Tugas Dan Fungsi Polisi Sebagai Penegak Hukum Dalam Perspektif Pancasila.” Urnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia 2, no. 3 (2020).
Soeprianto, Safira Azarine Luthfiyah, and Mauridah Isnawati. “Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Wartawan Sebagai Korban Kekerasan.” Justiciabelen: Jurnal Hukum Volume 4, no. 2 (2022): 50–63. https://doi.org/10.30587/justiciabelen.v4i2.3567.
Suardana, Ni Made Queena Putri, Ida Ayu Putu Widiati, and I Nyoman Sutama. “Pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia Tindakan Represif Aparat Kepolisian Kepada Massa Aksi Demonstrasi.” Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business 5, no. 1 (2026): 7408–15. https://doi.org/10.31004/riggs.v5i1.7148.
Suci, Neira Priyanka, Nazeli Riski Basanda, Najla, and Zanika Zahiyatunnisa. “Kekerasan Negara Terhadap Rakyat: Tinjauan HAM Dalam Penanganan Aksi Demonstrasi.” Juris Humanity: Jurnal Riset Dan Kajian Hukum Hak Asasi Manusia 4, no. 1 (2025): 12–24. https://doi.org/10.37631/jrkhm.v4i1.80.
Sumarwan, Untung, and Lita Tyesta Addy Listya Wardhani. “Perwujudan Nilai-Nilai Pancasila Dalam Kebebasan Pers Pasca Reformasi Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia 5, no. 3 (2023): 484–509. https://doi.org/10.14710/jphi.v5i3.484-509.
Supena, Cecep Cahya. “Tinjauan Tentang Konsep Negara Hukum Indonesia Pada Masa Sebelum Dan Sesudah Amandemen Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945.” Moderat: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan 9, no. 2 (2023): 372–88. https://doi.org/10.25157/moderat.v9i2.3125.
Syafriadi. Demokrasi Dan Kebebasan Pers. Jakarta: Bina Karya, 2023.
Syahriar, Irman. Hukum Pers: Telaah Teoritis Atas Kepastian Hukum Dan Kemerdekaan Pers Di Indonesia. Yogyakarta: LaksBang Pressindo, 2015.
Tasimia, Ayu Nurhaliza, and Asep Suherman. “Kebebasan Berpendapat Dan Berekspresi Di Era Digital: Perspektif HAM.” Jurnal Hukum POSITUM 10, no. 1 (2025): 63–79. https://doi.org/10.35706/positum.v10i1.12307.
Tiffany, Deandra, Natalia Emanuela Tingginehe, Eben Haezer Willem Putrayasa, Gracia Cindy Stefani, Caroline Debora, Fakultas Hukum, and Universitas Tarumanagara. “Makna Kepastian Hukum Dalam Perspektif Filsafat Hukum Dan Implementasinya Di Indonesia.” Juragan: Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Dan Penelitian 3, no. 1 (2026): 5228–37. https://doi.org/10.62710/2wkrxg23.
Trisnaningrum, Roshita Anggun, and Adhitya Widya Kartika. “Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pers Dalam Melaksanakan Kebebasan Pers Di Indonesia Dan Australia.” Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan 54, no. 2 (2024): 357–90. https://doi.org/10.21143/jhp.vol54.no2.1593.
Waljinah, Sri, Kelik Wardiono, and Purwadi Wahyu Anggoro. “Etika Profesi Polisi Dan Kepercayaan Masyarakat: Studi Atas Integritas Penegakan Hukum.” Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi 13, no. 3 (2025): 955–71. https://doi.org/10.36987/jiad.v13i3.7873.
Wiratraman, Herlambang P. “Kebebasan Pers, Hukum, Dan Politik Otoritarianisme Digital.” Undang: Jurnal Hukum 6, no. 1 (2023): 1–31. https://doi.org/10.22437/ujh.6.1.1-31.
Published
2026-09-30
How to Cite
ACHMAD, Fajar Bahruddin; ARDHANARISWARI, Riris.
Disharmony in Law Enforcement: Repressive Actions by Officers and Weakening of the Press Law.
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum, [S.l.], v. 26, n. 3, p. 325-339, sep. 2026.
ISSN 2407-6562.
Available at: <https://jos.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/jdh/article/view/20473>. Date accessed: 13 oct. 2026.
doi: https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jdh.2026.26.3.20473.
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