Melacak Lokasi Risiko dalam Transisi Pemuda Menuju Dewasa di Purwokerto: Sebuah Kajian Literatur
Abstract
ABSTRAK
Pemuda sering kali menjumpai “perjalanan zig-zag” dalam memasuki masa adulthood dalam hidupnya. Perjalanan tersebut terjadi ketika pemuda berupaya untuk bergerak menuju tahapan adulthood melalui konversi modal sosial yang didapatkan melalui pendidikan tinggi untuk memperoleh pekerjaan yang layak atau sesuai. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan letak konsep risiko menurut Beck dalam proses transisi yang dilakukan oleh pemuda di Purwokerto, Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur. Sumber data primer dalam artikel ini adalah 4 artikel yang diterbitkan oleh penulis pada tahun 2023-2024 dengan tema pemuda dan risiko tidak tuntasnya proses pendidikan tinggi, pemuda dan risiko kerja digital, serta pemuda dan risiko karya kreatif dalam ranah seni kontemporer. Temuan dari artikel ini adalah bahwa risiko transisi pemuda menuju masa dewasa dapat ditemukan pada kegagalan pendidikan tinggi untuk terhubung dengan “jenis pekerjaan yang layak”, yaitu jenis pekerjaan baru yang melibatkan ruang baru yang disebut ruang digital dan pekerjaan kreatif pemuda. Temuan ini membuktikan bahwa premis Beck mengenai timbulnya risiko global terbukti
Kata Kunci: Pemuda, Kerja Digital, Kerja Kreatif, Masyarakat Risiko, Indonesia.
ABSTRACT
Young people often encounter zig-zag journey to entering adulthood stage in their life. After finishing their stage from higher education, it is common that young people transform into an adult through the mechanism of work. This article aims to show the location of the concept of risk according to Beck in this transition process carried out by young people in Purwokerto, Indonesia. The method used in this article is descriptive qualitative with a literature study approach. The primary data sources in this article are 4 articles with the themes of young people and the risks of incomplete higher education process, young people and the risks of digital work and young people and the risks of creative work in the realm of contemporary arts. The findings of this article are that risks within the young people transition into adulthood can be found within the failure of higher education to connect with “proper kind of work”, the new type of work that involving new space called digital space and the creative work of young people. This finding proofed that Beck’s premise regarding the global generation of risk is proven.
Keywords: Young People, Digital Work, Creative Work, Risk Society, Indonesia
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