Nyai Ontosoroh: a Female Hero and Her Resistance to Gender Injustice

  • Budi Waluyo Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia
  • Andrik Purwasito Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia
  • Warto Warto Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia
  • Slamet Subiyantoro Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Abstract

Nyai Ontosoroh is a character in Pramudya Ananta Toer's novel Bumi Manusia, which depicts a woman's struggle against injustice in her life. R. Giryadi adapted Nyai Ontosoroh's struggle in this novel into a short drama titled "Nyai Ontosoroh." The plot of this drama revolves around Nyai Ontosoroh's opposition to her husband and the Dutch government, which wants to take over the company and custody of her child. A Javanese woman's resistance to the colonial government was courageous at the time. Despite being defeated, Nyai Ontosoroh had fought for his rights in a dignified manner. She deserved to be referred to as a "hero." The purpose of this study is to explain and describe the various forms of gender injustice against women in R. Giryadi's drama script "Nyai Ontosoroh." This study is descriptive qualitative in nature. It is tailored to the formulation of determined research problems. It is a qualitative study that is thoroughly and analytically described. Forms of gender injustice against women are described. The conclusion of this paper indicates that women in Indonesia continue to face numerous gender injustices. Women must fight for gender equality as they should.

References

Fakih, M. (2008). Analisis Gender dan Transformasi Sosial. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Belajar.

Giryadi, R. (2007). Nyai Ontosoroh. Surabaya: Teater Institut Unesa

Irenewaty, T., & Adhi, W. P. (2016). Eksistensi Perjuangan Wanita Masa Kolonial. 11 (2), 13-31.

Jin, G. Z., & Xu, L. C. (2004). Matchmaking Means and Marriage Quality: The Role Information in Marriage Markets. Departemen of Economics, University of Maryland, 1-45.

Nazir, M. (2005). Metode Penelitian. Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia.

Puspitasari. (2019). Conformity of Javanese Cultural Values in Early Marriage: Case Study of Farmer Family Communication. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 6(2), 1-7. ISSN 2364-5369.

Renggani, (2014). Drama Radio: Penulisan dan Pementasan. Yogyakarta: Penebit Ombak.

Rini, P. C. (2019). Interpretasi Feminisme Tokoh Nyai Ontosoroh dalam Novel Bumi Manusia Tulisan Pramoedya Ananta Toer pada Komposisi Musik Ontosoroh karya Peni Candra Rini. GELAR: Jurnal Seni Budaya, 17(1), 24-30.

Ross, S. L. (2019). Who Put the Super in Superhero? Transformation and Heroism as a Function of Evaluation. Frontiers in Psychology. Vol 09 (2514), 1 – 13, doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02514.

Shokri. (2015). Patriarchal Hierarchies of Power and the Subordination of Women: Real Doll as a Replacement of Woman Figure. Advances in Language and Literary Studies Vol. 6 No. 4; August 2015 ISSN: 22034714.

Soeharto, T.. (2020). The Description of Communal Sharing on Working Wives with Work-family Conflicts (Javanese Family): Indigenous Psycology Approach. Digital Press Social Sciences and Humanities 5:00012, 1-6.

Sundari, M. S. (2019). Raden Ajeng Kartini: Between Education and Feminism in Letters of Javanese Princess. Martabat: Jurnal Perempuan dan Anak, 3(2), 271-296). ISSN 2581-296.

Tandian, E. A. (2021). Perjalanan Pahlawan Perempuan Film Wonder Woman (2017) dan Mulan (2020): Kritik Feminisme terhadap Psikoanalisis. IMAJI: Film, Fotografi, Televisi, &Amp; Media Baru, 12(1), 37–53. https://doi.org/10.52290/i.v12i1.15.
Published
2021-12-31
How to Cite
WALUYO, Budi et al. Nyai Ontosoroh: a Female Hero and Her Resistance to Gender Injustice. Jurnal Lingua Idea, [S.l.], v. 12, n. 2, p. 168-179, dec. 2021. ISSN 2580-1066. Available at: <http://jos.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/jli/article/view/3538>. Date accessed: 27 apr. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jli.2021.12.2.3538.