PENGARUH FOTOPERIOD BERBEDA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN OVARIUM IKAN CUPANG (BETTA SPLENDENS)

  • Rika Prihati Cahyaning Pertiwi Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Indonesia
  • Isdy Sulistyo Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Indonesia
  • Purwo Raharjo Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Indonesia
  • Rudi Wijaya Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Indonesia

Abstract

Ikan cupang (Betta splendens) merupakan ikan hias dengan nilai komersial yang tinggi dan memiliki keistimewaan morfologi dengan nilai estetika. Pemintaan ikan cupang terus meningkat sehingga mendorong peluang budidaya ikan hias air tawar dengan mengembangkan teknologi dalam proses reproduksi. Cara memenuhi permintaan pasar ikan cupang dengan menggunakan cara manipulasi reproduksi salah satunya dengan metode fotoperiod. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui pengaruh perlakuaan fotoperiod berbeda terhadap perkembangan ovarium ikan cupang.


Rancangan penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan 3 perlakukan dan 5 ulangan. Ikan cupang yang di pelihara dengan perlakukan A (8 jam terang dan 16 jam gelap), perlakuan B (16 Jam terang dan 8 jam gelap) dan perlakuan C (12 jam terang dan 12 jam gelap). Lama pemeliharaan ikan cupang selama 40 hari. Kegiatan penelitian dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Sumberdaya Akuatik FPIK Unsoed. Hasil penelitian Anova menunjukkan perbedaan nyata (P<0,05) pada perlakuan 16L:8D, dengan tahapan oogenesis tertinggi (27,56 ±7,39%), Kesimpulan dari penelitian bahwa ikan cupang betina dengan perlakuan fotoperiod (16L:8D) dapat mempercepat proses kematangan ovarium pada ikan cupang

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Published
2024-02-04
How to Cite
PERTIWI, Rika Prihati Cahyaning et al. PENGARUH FOTOPERIOD BERBEDA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN OVARIUM IKAN CUPANG (BETTA SPLENDENS). Prosiding Seminar Nasonal LPPM UNSOED, [S.l.], v. 13, n. 1, p. 68-74, feb. 2024. ISSN 2985-9042. Available at: <https://jos.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/semnaslppm/article/view/10613>. Date accessed: 23 feb. 2025.
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Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Prosiding Seminar Nasional LPPM UNSOED 2023 : Bidang 1 - Biodiversitas Tropis dan Bioprospeksi
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