Keanekaragaman Capung (Odonata) pada Taman di Kota Bogor

Abstract

Green open space (GOS) is an important part of the urban ecosystem. The green open space area plays an ecological, economic, and socio-cultural role. Dragonflies and damselfly (Odonata) are ecosystem elements that can be found in urban ecosystems including GOS. This study aims to identify dragonfly species in Bogor city parks. The research was carried out in January 2023 in 44 parks in Bogor City consisting of city parks (21 parks), residential parks (21 parks), and two city forests.  Five species of dragonflies were found in 10 parks in Bogor City, while 35 parks had no dragonfly species. The species found were Orthetrum sabina, Orthetrum testaceum, Pantala flavescens, Neurothemis ramburii, and Libellago lineata. A total of 50 individuals were found throughout the park, with Pantala flavescens being the most numerous species with 37 individual. The H' value for all park locations is 0.89 and the E value is 0.55. The most widely distributed species, Pantala flavescens, was found in seven parks, while four other species were found between 1-3 parks.