PENCARIAN RUTE OPTIMAL TRAVELING SALESMAN PROBLEM DENGAN ALGORITMA ANT COLONY OPTIMIZATION (ACO)
Abstract
The implementation of product distribution requires transportation to deliver products effectively across various locations. Challenges encountered during this process include varying distribution sites, travel distances, time taken for product delivery, transportation costs, and other related factors. To address these challenges, selecting an efficient travel route is crucial. The Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) serves as a practical application of graph theory in tackling such distribution issues. The Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithm emerges as a viable solution for route optimization, particularly in addressing TSP challenges to derive optimal routes. Results derived from the TSP calculations utilizing ACO, executed through the Matlab R2018a application, employed parameters of

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