PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI ENERGI TERBARUKAN PADA SEKTOR PERTANIAN: TINJAUAN KRITIS
Abstract
Kajian ini berfokus tinjuan kritis pada pemanfaatan bioenergi sebagai alternatif sumber energi dalam sektor pertanian. Analisis dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi potensi teknologi seperti fotovoltaik, biogas, dan energi biomassa dalam memperkuat integrasi energi terbarukan di sektor ini. Selain itu, kajian ini juga mengidentifikasi dinamika konsumsi energi di sektor pertanian, termasuk tantangan utama dalam transformasi pertanian menjadi prosumer energi yang mandiri dan berkelanjutan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan teknologi energi terbarukan mampu meningkatkan efisiensi energi serta mengurangi ketergantungan pada energi fosil di sektor pertanian. Teknologi seperti biogas, yang berbasis pada pengelolaan limbah organik, terbukti dapat menyediakan energi yang berkelanjutan sekaligus mendukung pengelolaan lingkungan. Strategi yang melibatkan integrasi teknologi modern, efisiensi energi, dan kerjasama multisektor direkomendasikan untuk mempercepat transformasi sektor pertanian ke arah yang lebih ramah lingkungan. Kajian ini memberikan wawasan penting bagi pengembangan sektor pertanian yang berorientasi pada efisiensi energi dan keberlanjutan. Dampak hasil kajian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi panduan bagi pemerintah, akademisi, dan praktisi dalam mengintegrasikan energi terbarukan ke dalam sistem pertanian modern.
References
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Morkūnas, M., Wang, Y., & Wei, J. 2024. Role of AI and IoT in Advancing Renewable Energy Use in Agriculture. Energies, 17(23), p.5984.
Porshnov, D. 2022. Evolution of pyrolysis and gasification as waste to energy tools for low carbon economy. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, 11(1), p.e421.
Rahman, M.M., Khan, I., Field, D.L., Techato, K., & Alameh, K. 2022. Powering agriculture: Present status, future potential, and challenges of renewable energy applications. Renewable Energy, 188, pp.731-749.
Ropiudin, R., Romadhon, M.E., Priswanto, P., & Kuncoro, P.H. 2023. Manajemen Perencanaan Energi Listrik Kabupaten Banjarnegara Bersumber pada PLTA Mrica Menggunakan LEAP (The Low Emissions Analysis Platform). Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Tropis dan Biosistem, 11(1), pp.1-12.
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Saeed, S. & Siraj, T., 2024. Global Renewable Energy Infrastructure:: Pathways to Carbon Neutrality and Sustainability. Solar Energy and Sustainable Development Journal, 13(2), pp.183-203.
Sayed, E.T., Olabi, A.G., Elsaid, K., Al Radi, M., Semeraro, C., Doranehgard, M.H., Eltayeb, M.E., & Abdelkareem, M.A. 2023. Application of artificial intelligence techniques for modeling, optimizing, and controlling desalination systems powered by renewable energy resources. Journal of Cleaner Production, 413, p.137486.
Soto-Gómez, D. 2024. Integration of crops, livestock, and solar panels: A review of agrivoltaic systems. Agronomy, 14(8), p.1824.
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Sulewski, P. & Wąs, A. 2024. Agriculture as Energy Prosumer: Review of Problems, Challenges, and Opportunities. Energies, 17(24), p.6447.
Syska, K. & Ropiudin, R. 2023. Karakteristik Pengeringan dan Mutu Hedonik Gula Kelapa Kristal menggunakan Pengering Tipe Rak Berputar Berenergi Limbah Termal dan Biomassa. Jurnal Agritechno, pp.19-28.
Syska, K. & Ropiudin, R. 2023. Study of" Green Manufacturing" on Rural Crystal Coconut Sugar SMEs. Journal of Tropical Agricultural Engineering and Biosystems-Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Tropis dan Biosistem, 11(1), pp.13-27.
Syska, K. 2022. Analisis kualitas biobriket karbonisasi tempurung kelapa dan kulit singkong dengan perekat tepung singkong. Journal of Agricultural and Biosystem Engineering Research, 3(1), pp.19-38.
Syska, K. 2022. Peningkatan Daya Saing melalui Penerapan Pengering Hemat Energi pada UMKM Gula Kelapa Kristal Sari Manggar, Banyumas Jawa Tengah. Aptekmas Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat, 5(4), pp.164-172.
Tagwi, A. & Chipfupa, U. 2023. Participation of smallholder farmers in modern bioenergy value chains in Africa: opportunities and constraints. BioEnergy Research, 16(1), pp.248-262.
Tezer, Ö., Karabağ, N., Öngen, A., Çolpan, C.Ö., & Ayol, A. 2022. Biomass gasification for sustainable energy production: A review. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 47(34), pp.15419-15433.
Umoh, A.A., Ohenhen, P.E., Chidolue, O., Ngozichukwu, B., Fafure, A.V., & Ibekwe, K.I. 2024. Incorporating energy efficiency in urban planning: A review of policies and best practices. Engineering Science & Technology Journal, 5(1), pp.83-98.
Velvizhi, G., Balakumar, K., Shetti, N.P., Ahmad, E., Pant, K.K., & Aminabhavi, T.M. 2022. Integrated biorefinery processes for conversion of lignocellulosic biomass to value added materials: Paving a path towards circular economy. Bioresource technology, 343, p.126151.
Wu, C., Liu, H., Yu, Y., Zhao, W., Liu, J., Yu, H., & Yetemen, O. 2022. Ecohydrological effects of photovoltaic solar farms on soil microclimates and moisture regimes in arid Northwest China: A modeling study. Science of the Total Environment, 802, p.149946.
Xie, H. & Huang, Y. 2021. Influencing factors of farmers' adoption of pro-environmental agricultural technologies in China: Meta-analysis. Land use policy, 109, p.105622.
Zamri, M.F.M.A., Hasmady, S., Akhiar, A., Ideris, F., Shamsuddin, A.H., Mofijur, M., Fattah, I.R., & Mahlia, T.M.I. 2021. A comprehensive review on anaerobic digestion of organic fraction of municipal solid waste. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 137, p.110637.
Zou, J., Lü, F., Chen, L., Zhang, H., & He, P. 2024. Machine learning for enhancing prediction of biogas production and building a VFA/ALK soft sensor in full-scale dry anaerobic digestion of kitchen food waste. Journal of Environmental Management, 371, p.123190.
Ahmad, T. & Zhang, D. 2020. A critical review of comparative global historical energy consumption and future demand: The story told so far. Energy Reports, 6, pp.1973-1991.
Alengebawy, A., Ran, Y., Osman, A.I., Jin, K., Samer, M., & Ai, P. 2024. Anaerobic digestion of agricultural waste for biogas production and sustainable bioenergy recovery: a review. Environmental Chemistry Letters, pp.1-28.
Al-Shahri, O.A., Ismail, F.B., Hannan, M.A., Lipu, M.H., Al-Shetwi, A.Q., Begum, R.A., Al-Muhsen, N.F., & Soujeri, E. 2021. Solar photovoltaic energy optimization methods, challenges and issues: A comprehensive review. Journal of Cleaner Production, 284, p.125465.
Bathaei, A. & Štreimikienė, D. 2023. Renewable energy and sustainable agriculture: Review of indicators. Sustainability, 15(19), p.14307.
Çakmakçı, R., Salık, M.A., & Çakmakçı, S. 2023. Assessment and principles of environmentally sustainable food and agriculture systems. Agriculture, 13(5), p.1073.
Chojnacka, K. & Moustakas, K. 2024. Anaerobic digestate management for carbon neutrality and fertilizer use: A review of current practices and future opportunities. Biomass and Bioenergy, 180, p.106991.
Crippa, M., Solazzo, E., Guizzardi, D., Monforti-Ferrario, F., Tubiello, F.N., & Leip, A.J.N.F. 2021. Food systems are responsible for a third of global anthropogenic GHG emissions. Nature food, 2(3), pp.198-209.
Gorjian, S., Bousi, E., Özdemir, Ö.E., Trommsdorff, M., Kumar, N.M., Anand, A., Kant, K., & Chopra, S.S. 2022. Progress and challenges of crop production and electricity generation in agrivoltaic systems using semi-transparent photovoltaic technology. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 158, p.112126.
Kabeyi, M.J.B. & Olanrewaju, O.A., 2022. Biogas production and applications in the sustainable energy transition. Journal of Energy, 2022(1), p.8750221.
Kalair, A., Abas, N., Saleem, M.S., Kalair, A.R., & Khan, N. 2021. Role of energy storage systems in energy transition from fossil fuels to renewables. Energy Storage, 3(1), p.e135.
Kamble, S.S., Gunasekaran, A., & Gawankar, S.A. 2020. Achieving sustainable performance in a data-driven agriculture supply chain: A review for research and applications. International Journal of Production Economics, 219, pp.179-194.
Khan, M.U., ur Rehman, M.M., Sultan, M., ur Rehman, T., Sajjad, U., Yousaf, M., Ali, H.M., Bashir, M.A., Akram, M.W., Ahmad, M., & Asif, M. 2022. Key prospects and major development of hydrogen and bioethanol production. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 47(62), pp.26265-26283.
Koul, B., Yakoob, M., & Shah, M.P. 2022. Agricultural waste management strategies for environmental sustainability. Environmental Research, 206, p.112285.
Kwakye, J.M., Ekechukwu, D.E., & Ogundipe, O.B. 2024. Policy approaches for bioenergy development in response to climate change: A conceptual analysis. World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences, 12(2), pp.299-306.
Li, L., Zhang, Y.J., Novak, A., Yang, Y., & Wang, J. 2021. Role of biochar in improving sandy soil water retention and resilience to drought. Water, 13(4), p.407.
Liu, L., Memon, M.Z., Xie, Y., Gao, S., Guo, Y., Dong, J., Gao, Y., Li, A., & Ji, G. 2023. Recent advances of research in coal and biomass co-firing for electricity and heat generation. Circular Economy, p.100063.
Loboguerrero, A.M., Campbell, B.M., Cooper, P.J., Hansen, J.W., Rosenstock, T., & Wollenberg, E. 2019. Food and earth systems: priorities for climate change adaptation and mitigation for agriculture and food systems. Sustainability, 11(5), p.1372.
Mahapatra, S., Kumar, D., Singh, B., & Sachan, P.K. 2021. Biofuels and their sources of production: A review on cleaner sustainable alternative against conventional fuel, in the framework of the food and energy nexus. Energy Nexus, 4, p.100036.
Majeed, Y., Khan, M.U., Waseem, M., Zahid, U., Mahmood, F., Majeed, F., Sultan, M., & Raza, A. 2023. Renewable energy as an alternative source for energy management in agriculture. Energy Reports, 10, pp.344-359.
Mangal, P., Lakshmi, D., & Nagpal, N. 2025. Cross-Sectoral Collaborations for Advancing Renewable Energy and Conservation Goals. In Digital Innovations for Renewable Energy and Conservation (pp. 47-74). IGI Global.
Morkūnas, M., Wang, Y., & Wei, J. 2024. Role of AI and IoT in Advancing Renewable Energy Use in Agriculture. Energies, 17(23), p.5984.
Porshnov, D. 2022. Evolution of pyrolysis and gasification as waste to energy tools for low carbon economy. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, 11(1), p.e421.
Rahman, M.M., Khan, I., Field, D.L., Techato, K., & Alameh, K. 2022. Powering agriculture: Present status, future potential, and challenges of renewable energy applications. Renewable Energy, 188, pp.731-749.
Ropiudin, R., Romadhon, M.E., Priswanto, P., & Kuncoro, P.H. 2023. Manajemen Perencanaan Energi Listrik Kabupaten Banjarnegara Bersumber pada PLTA Mrica Menggunakan LEAP (The Low Emissions Analysis Platform). Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Tropis dan Biosistem, 11(1), pp.1-12.
Roxani, A., Zisos, A., Sakki, G.K., & Efstratiadis, A. 2023. Multidimensional role of Agrovoltaics in era of EU green Deal: Current status and analysis of water–energy–food–land dependencies. Land, 12(5), p.1069.
Saeed, S. & Siraj, T., 2024. Global Renewable Energy Infrastructure:: Pathways to Carbon Neutrality and Sustainability. Solar Energy and Sustainable Development Journal, 13(2), pp.183-203.
Sayed, E.T., Olabi, A.G., Elsaid, K., Al Radi, M., Semeraro, C., Doranehgard, M.H., Eltayeb, M.E., & Abdelkareem, M.A. 2023. Application of artificial intelligence techniques for modeling, optimizing, and controlling desalination systems powered by renewable energy resources. Journal of Cleaner Production, 413, p.137486.
Soto-Gómez, D. 2024. Integration of crops, livestock, and solar panels: A review of agrivoltaic systems. Agronomy, 14(8), p.1824.
Streimikiene, D., Baležentis, T., Volkov, A., Morkūnas, M., Žičkienė, A., & Streimikis, J. 2021. Barriers and drivers of renewable energy penetration in rural areas. Energies, 14(20), p.6452.
Strielkowski, W., Civín, L., Tarkhanova, E., Tvaronavičienė, M., & Petrenko, Y. 2021. Renewable energy in the sustainable development of electrical power sector: A review. Energies, 14(24), p.8240.
Sulewski, P. & Wąs, A. 2024. Agriculture as Energy Prosumer: Review of Problems, Challenges, and Opportunities. Energies, 17(24), p.6447.
Syska, K. & Ropiudin, R. 2023. Karakteristik Pengeringan dan Mutu Hedonik Gula Kelapa Kristal menggunakan Pengering Tipe Rak Berputar Berenergi Limbah Termal dan Biomassa. Jurnal Agritechno, pp.19-28.
Syska, K. & Ropiudin, R. 2023. Study of" Green Manufacturing" on Rural Crystal Coconut Sugar SMEs. Journal of Tropical Agricultural Engineering and Biosystems-Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Tropis dan Biosistem, 11(1), pp.13-27.
Syska, K. 2022. Analisis kualitas biobriket karbonisasi tempurung kelapa dan kulit singkong dengan perekat tepung singkong. Journal of Agricultural and Biosystem Engineering Research, 3(1), pp.19-38.
Syska, K. 2022. Peningkatan Daya Saing melalui Penerapan Pengering Hemat Energi pada UMKM Gula Kelapa Kristal Sari Manggar, Banyumas Jawa Tengah. Aptekmas Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat, 5(4), pp.164-172.
Tagwi, A. & Chipfupa, U. 2023. Participation of smallholder farmers in modern bioenergy value chains in Africa: opportunities and constraints. BioEnergy Research, 16(1), pp.248-262.
Tezer, Ö., Karabağ, N., Öngen, A., Çolpan, C.Ö., & Ayol, A. 2022. Biomass gasification for sustainable energy production: A review. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 47(34), pp.15419-15433.
Umoh, A.A., Ohenhen, P.E., Chidolue, O., Ngozichukwu, B., Fafure, A.V., & Ibekwe, K.I. 2024. Incorporating energy efficiency in urban planning: A review of policies and best practices. Engineering Science & Technology Journal, 5(1), pp.83-98.
Velvizhi, G., Balakumar, K., Shetti, N.P., Ahmad, E., Pant, K.K., & Aminabhavi, T.M. 2022. Integrated biorefinery processes for conversion of lignocellulosic biomass to value added materials: Paving a path towards circular economy. Bioresource technology, 343, p.126151.
Wu, C., Liu, H., Yu, Y., Zhao, W., Liu, J., Yu, H., & Yetemen, O. 2022. Ecohydrological effects of photovoltaic solar farms on soil microclimates and moisture regimes in arid Northwest China: A modeling study. Science of the Total Environment, 802, p.149946.
Xie, H. & Huang, Y. 2021. Influencing factors of farmers' adoption of pro-environmental agricultural technologies in China: Meta-analysis. Land use policy, 109, p.105622.
Zamri, M.F.M.A., Hasmady, S., Akhiar, A., Ideris, F., Shamsuddin, A.H., Mofijur, M., Fattah, I.R., & Mahlia, T.M.I. 2021. A comprehensive review on anaerobic digestion of organic fraction of municipal solid waste. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 137, p.110637.
Zou, J., Lü, F., Chen, L., Zhang, H., & He, P. 2024. Machine learning for enhancing prediction of biogas production and building a VFA/ALK soft sensor in full-scale dry anaerobic digestion of kitchen food waste. Journal of Environmental Management, 371, p.123190.
Published
2025-02-01
How to Cite
ROPIUDIN, Ropiudin - et al.
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI ENERGI TERBARUKAN PADA SEKTOR PERTANIAN: TINJAUAN KRITIS.
Journal of Agricultural and Biosystem Engineering Research, [S.l.], v. 5, n. 2, p. 76-92, feb. 2025.
ISSN 2776-821X.
Available at: <https://jos.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/jaber/article/view/14506>. Date accessed: 18 apr. 2025.
doi: https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jaber.2024.5.2.14506.
Section
Articles
