Analisis Daya Dukung Konservasi Pada Ekowisata Kebun Raya Baturraden di Banyumas

  • Kumala Dewi Program Studi Ilmu Lingkungan, Pascarjana, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
  • Moh. Husein Sastranegara Fakultas Biologi Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
  • Endang Hilmi Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Abstract

The Baturraden Botanical Garden is one of the developing destinations in Banyumas, and the increase can see this in visitors. The presence of visitors with all their activities will affect environmental conditions, so proper management is needed to reduce the negative impacts but can still provide visitors comfort and satisfaction. This study aims to determine the carrying capacity of ecotourism conservation in Baturraden Botanical Garden.


The analysis technique to obtain carrying capacity is based on the modified Cifuentes formula (1992), consisting of physical carrying capacity/PCC, real carrying capacity/RCC, and effective carrying capacity/ECC. The method used the quantitative descriptive method, observation, questionnaires, interviews, and literature studies to collect data. The formulation of the development strategy was carried out utilizing SWOT analysis.


The results of the calculation obtained a PCC value of 28,697 visitors/day/5,175 ha, an RCC value of 107 visitors/day/5,175 ha, an ECC value of 86 visitors/day/5,175 ha. The value of the conservation carrying capacity of the Baturraden Botanical Garden is currently not exceeded, can still accommodate visitors without causing environmental damage, and can be well served by the manager.

References

Anonim. (2020). Perkembangan Pembangunan Kebun Raya Baturraden.
Arsyad, S. (2009). Konservasi tanah dan air. PT Penerbit IPB Press.
Aryasa, A. M., Bambang, A. N., & Muhammad, F. (2017). The study of environmental carrying capacity for sustainable tourism in Telaga Warna Telaga Pengilon Nature Park, Dieng Plateu, Central Java. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 70(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/70/1/012003
Atana, T., & Puwohandoyo, J. (2017). Daya Dukung Kawasan Wisata Pantai Prigi di Kecamatan Watulimo Kabupaten Trenggalek. Geografi, 15(1), 54–67.
Basuki, A., Takumansang, E. D., & Tarore, R. C. (2020). ANALISIS TINGKAT LAHAN KRITIS BERBASIS SIG ( SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS) DI Kabupaten Banggai. Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah Kota, 7(2), ISSN 2441-3261.
Bera, S., Majumdar, D. Das, & Paul, A. K. (2015). Estimation of Tourism Carrying Capacity for Neil Island , South Andaman, India. Journal of Coastal Sciences, 2(2), 46–53.
Husamah, H., & Hudha, A. M. (2018). Evaluasi Implementasi Prinsip Ekowisata Berbasis Masyarakat Dalam Pengelolaan Clungup Mangrove Conservation Sumbermanjing Wetan, Malang. Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam Dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management), 8(1), 86–95. https://doi.org/10.29244/jpsl.8.1.86-95
IMP, R., & Putra, I. A. (2018). Analisis Valuasi Ekonomi Kawasan Kebun Raya Baturraden. Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan), 3(2), 347–357. https://doi.org/10.31002/rep.v3i2.1042
Lucyanti, S., Hendrarto, B., & Izzati, M. (2013). Penilaian Daya Dukung Wisata di Obyek Wisata Bumi Perkemahan Palutungan Taman Nasional Gunung Ciremai Propinsi Jawa Barat. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam Dan Lingkungan 2013, 232–240. http://repository.ipb.ac.id/jspui/bitstream/123456789/69068/1/Prosiding Seminar Nasional 2.pdf
Mandiriati, H., Marsono, D., Poedjirahajoe, E., & Sadono, R. (2016). Konservasi Keanekaragaman Jenis Tumbuhan Jawa di Kebub Raya Baturraden di Kawasan Bekas Hutan Produksi Terbatas. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan, 14(1), 33. https://doi.org/10.14710/jil.14.1.33-38
Purnomo, D. W., Magandhi, M., Kuswantoro, F., Risna, R. A., & Witono, J. R. (2015). Pengembangan Koleksi Tumbuhan Kebun Raya Daerah Dalam Kerangka Strategi Konservasi Tumbuhan di Indonesia. Buletin Kebun Raya, 18(2), 111–124.
Santi, S., Belinda, S., Rianty, H., & Aspin, A. (2019). Identifikasi Iklim Mikro Dan Kenyaman Termal Ruang Terbuka Hijau Di Kendari. NALARs Jurnal Arsitektur, 18(1), 23–34. https://doi.org/10.24853/nalars.18.1.23-34
Sasmita, E., Darsiharjo, & Rahmafitria, F. (2014). Analisis Daya Dukung Wisata Sebagai Upaya Mendukung Fungsi Konservasi Dan Wisata Di Kebun Raya Cibodas Kabupaten Cianjur. Jurnal Manajemen Resort Dan Leisure, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.17509/jurel.v11i2.2960
Sayan, M. S., & Atik, M. (2011). Recreation Carrying Capacity Estimates for Protected Areas: A Study of Termessos National Park. Ekoloji, 78, 66–74. https://doi.org/10.5053/ekoloji.2011.7811
Siswantoro, H., Anggoro, S., & Sasongko, D. P. (2012). Strategi Optimasi Wisata Massal Di Kawasan Konservasi Taman Wisata Alam Grojogan Sewu. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan, 10(2), 100. https://doi.org/10.14710/jil.10.2.100-110
Suriani, N. E., & Razak, M. N. (2011). Pemetaan Potensi Ekowisata di Taman Nasional Baluran. Journal of Media Society, Culture and Politics, 24(3), 251–260.
Swarinoto, Y. S., & Sugiyono, S. (2011). Pemanfaatan Suhu Udara Dan Kelembapan Udara Dalam Persamaan Regresi Untuk Simulasi Prediksi Total Hujan Bulanan Di Bandar Lampung. Jurnal Meteorologi Dan Geofisika, 12(3), 271–281. https://doi.org/10.31172/jmg.v12i3.109.
Published
2022-06-27
How to Cite
DEWI, Kumala; SASTRANEGARA, Moh. Husein; HILMI, Endang. Analisis Daya Dukung Konservasi Pada Ekowisata Kebun Raya Baturraden di Banyumas. Jurnal READ (Research of Empowerment and Development), [S.l.], v. 2, n. 2, p. 63-72, june 2022. ISSN 2745-4746. Available at: <http://jos.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/read/article/view/4561>. Date accessed: 24 apr. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.20884/1.read.2021.2.2.4561.
Section
Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.