HUBUNGAN POLA KONSUMSI KARBOHIDRAT SEDERHANA DAN KOMPLEKS DENGAN KADAR HbA1c PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2

  • Puji Hastuti Unsoed
  • Yovita Puri Subardjo Ilmu Gizi FIKES Unsoed
  • Hiya Alfi Rahmah Ilmu Gizi FIKES Unsoed

Abstract

Background : Prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is epidemiologically increasing worldwide. Simple carbohidrate consumption patterns and complex carbohydrates consumption patterns are the risk factors of Type 2 DM, which can increase blood glucose levels so that it will affect DM Type 2 control through HbA1c examination. This study aimed to determine the relationship between simple carbohydrate consumption pattern and complex carbohydrates with HbA1c levels .
Methods : This was an observational research using cross sectional design with 40 subject, sample was selected by total sampling which conduct in April until June 2019 at Puskesmas Kedawung 1 area. This research used FFQ questionnaire as research instrument. HbA1c levels examined using spectrophotometer. Chi square was used as statistic analysis.
Results : The statistical test results suggested that there was correlation between simple carbohydrate consumption patterns and HbA1c levels (p=0,000) and also there was correlation between complex carbohydrate consumption patterns and HbA1c levels .
Conclusion : There was correlation between pattern simple carbohydrate consumption and complex carbohydrate consumption with HbA1c levels.
Keywords : Diabetes Mellitus, Pattern consumption , carbohydrates , HbA1c levels

Published
2020-05-12
How to Cite
HASTUTI, Puji; SUBARDJO, Yovita Puri; RAHMAH, Hiya Alfi. HUBUNGAN POLA KONSUMSI KARBOHIDRAT SEDERHANA DAN KOMPLEKS DENGAN KADAR HbA1c PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2. Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman, [S.l.], v. 4, n. 1, p. 40-54, may 2020. ISSN 2599-2465. Available at: <http://jos.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/jgps/article/view/1660>. Date accessed: 29 mar. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jgps.2020.4.1.1660.